A laser powder bed fusion system for in situ x-ray diffraction with high-energy synchrotron radiation

dc.contributor.authorUhlmann, Eckart
dc.contributor.authorKrohmer, Erwin
dc.contributor.authorSchmeiser, Felix
dc.contributor.authorSchell, Norbert
dc.contributor.authorReimers, Walter
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-10T11:44:27Z
dc.date.available2022-08-10T11:44:27Z
dc.date.issued2020-07-02
dc.descriptionThis article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in: Uhlmann, E., Krohmer, E., Schmeiser, F., Schell, N., & Reimers, W. (2020). A laser powder bed fusion system for in situ x-ray diffraction with high-energy synchrotron radiation. In Review of Scientific Instruments (Vol. 91, Issue 7, p. 075104). AIP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5143766 and may be found at https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5143766.en
dc.description.abstractIn Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF), the highly localized energy input by the laser leads to high-temperature gradients. Combined with the inherent cycles of re-melting and solidification of the material, they can result in high mechanical stresses. These stresses can cause distortion and cracking within the component. In situ diffraction experiments with high-energy synchrotron radiation allow an analysis of the lattice spacing during the LPBF process and provide insight into the dynamics of stress generation and texture evolution. In this work, an LPBF system for the purpose of synchrotron x-ray diffraction experiments during the manufacturing process of multi-layer components with simple geometries is described. Moreover, results from diffraction experiments at the HEMS beamline P07 at PETRA III, DESY, Hamburg, Germany, are presented. Components with a length of ls = 20 mm and a width of ws = 2.5 mm consisting of 100 layers with a layer thickness of Δz = 50 µm were produced using the nickel-base alloy Inconel 625 as the powder material. Diffraction experiments were carried out in situ at sampling rates of f = 10 Hz with a synchrotron radiation beam size of 750 × 70 µm2. The presented experimental setup allows for the observation of arbitrary measuring positions in the sample in the transmission mode while gathering full diffraction rings. Thus, new possibilities for the observation of the dynamic evolution of strains, stresses, and textures during the LPBF process are provided.en
dc.identifier.eissn1089-7623
dc.identifier.issn0034-6748
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/17334
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-16115
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subject.ddc620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeitende
dc.subject.othersample handlingen
dc.subject.othermetalsen
dc.subject.otheralloysen
dc.subject.otherstrain measurementen
dc.subject.other3D printingen
dc.subject.othermechanical stressen
dc.subject.otherX-ray diffractionen
dc.subject.othersynchrotron radiationen
dc.titleA laser powder bed fusion system for in situ x-ray diffraction with high-energy synchrotron radiationen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.articlenumber075104en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.1063/1.5143766en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issue7en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleReview of Scientific Instrumentsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameAIPen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceMelville, NYen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume91en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaften::Inst. Werkstoffwissenschaften und -technologien::FG Metallische Werkstoffede
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaftende
tub.affiliation.groupFG Metallische Werkstoffede
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Werkstoffwissenschaften und -technologiende
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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