Application concepts for ultrafast laser-induced skyrmion creation and annihilation

dc.contributor.authorGerlinger, Kathinka
dc.contributor.authorPfau, Bastian
dc.contributor.authorBüttner, Felix
dc.contributor.authorSchneider, Michael
dc.contributor.authorKern, Lisa-Marie
dc.contributor.authorFuchs, Josefin
dc.contributor.authorEngel, Dieter
dc.contributor.authorGünther, Christian M.
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Mantao
dc.contributor.authorLemesh, Ivan
dc.contributor.authorCaretta, Lucas
dc.contributor.authorChurikova, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorHessing, Piet
dc.contributor.authorKlose, Christopher
dc.contributor.authorStrüber, Christian
dc.contributor.authorKorff Schmising, Clemens von
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Siying
dc.contributor.authorWittmann, Angela
dc.contributor.authorLitzius, Kai
dc.contributor.authorMetternich, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorBattistelli, Riccardo
dc.contributor.authorBagschik, Kai
dc.contributor.authorSadovnikov, Alexandr
dc.contributor.authorBeach, Geoffrey S. D.
dc.contributor.authorEisebitt, Stefan
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-03T13:50:22Z
dc.date.available2021-08-03T13:50:22Z
dc.date.issued2021-05-11
dc.description.abstractMagnetic skyrmions can be created and annihilated in ferromagnetic multilayers using single femtosecond infrared laser pulses above a material-dependent fluence threshold. From the perspective of applications, optical control of skyrmions offers a route to a faster and, potentially, more energy-efficient new class of information-technology devices. Here, we investigate laser-induced skyrmion generation in two different materials, mapping out the dependence of the process on the applied field and the laser fluence. We observe that sample properties like strength of the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction and pinning do not considerably influence the initial step of optical creation. In contrast, the number of skyrmions created can be directly and robustly controlled via the applied field and the laser fluence. Based on our findings, we propose concepts for applications, such as all-optical writing and deletion, an ultrafast skyrmion reshuffling device for probabilistic computing, and a combined optical and spin–orbit torque-controlled racetrack.en
dc.identifier.eissn1077-3118
dc.identifier.issn0003-6951
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/13481
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-12267
dc.language.isoenen
dc.relation.ispartof10.14279/depositonce-17088
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subject.ddc530 Physikde
dc.subject.othertopological phasesen
dc.subject.othernanotechnologyen
dc.subject.othermagnetic devicesen
dc.subject.otherantisymmetric exchangeen
dc.subject.othermagnetic materialsen
dc.subject.otherinformation technologyen
dc.subject.otherholographyen
dc.subject.otherultrafast lasersen
dc.subject.otherX-raysen
dc.subject.otherphase transitionsen
dc.titleApplication concepts for ultrafast laser-induced skyrmion creation and annihilationen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.articlenumber192403en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.1063/5.0046033en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issue19en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleApplied Physics Lettersen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameAmerican Institute of Physicsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceMelville, NYen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume118en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 2 Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften::Inst. Optik und Atomare Physik::FG Röntgenoptik und Nanometer-Optikde
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 2 Mathematik und Naturwissenschaftende
tub.affiliation.groupFG Röntgenoptik und Nanometer-Optikde
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Optik und Atomare Physikde
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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