Improving the modeling of the atmospheric delay in the data analysis of the Intensive VLBI sessions and the impact on the UT1 estimates

dc.contributor.authorNilsson, Tobias
dc.contributor.authorSoja, Benedikt
dc.contributor.authorBalidakis, Kyriakos
dc.contributor.authorKarbon, Maria
dc.contributor.authorHeinkelmann, Robert
dc.contributor.authorDeng, Zhiguo
dc.contributor.authorSchuh, Harald
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-29T08:45:43Z
dc.date.available2021-04-29T08:45:43Z
dc.date.issued2017-01-11
dc.description.abstractThe very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) Intensive sessions are typically 1-h and single-baseline VLBI sessions, specifically designed to yield low-latency estimates of UT1-UTC. In this work, we investigate what accuracy is obtained from these sessions and how it can be improved. In particular, we study the modeling of the troposphere in the data analysis. The impact of including external information on the zenith wet delays (ZWD) and tropospheric gradients from GPS or numerical weather prediction models is studied. Additionally, we test estimating tropospheric gradients in the data analysis, which is normally not done. To evaluate the results, we compared the UT1-UTC values from the Intensives to those from simultaneous 24-h VLBI session. Furthermore, we calculated length of day (LOD) estimates using the UT1-UTC values from consecutive Intensives and compared these to the LOD estimated by GPS. We find that there is not much benefit in using external ZWD; however, including external information on the gradients improves the agreement with the reference data. If gradients are estimated in the data analysis, and appropriate constraints are applied, the WRMS difference w.r.t. UT1-UTC from 24-h sessions is reduced by 5% and the WRMS difference w.r.t. the LOD from GPS by up to 12%. The best agreement between Intensives and the reference time series is obtained when using both external gradients from GPS and additionally estimating gradients in the data analysis.en
dc.identifier.eissn1432-1394
dc.identifier.issn0949-7714
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/13084
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-11880
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subject.ddc550 Geowissenschaftende
dc.subject.otherVLBIen
dc.subject.otherintensivesen
dc.subject.otherUniversal time 1en
dc.subject.otherlength of dayen
dc.subject.otherKalman filteren
dc.subject.othertroposphereen
dc.subject.othertropospheric gradientsen
dc.titleImproving the modeling of the atmospheric delay in the data analysis of the Intensive VLBI sessions and the impact on the UT1 estimatesen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionacceptedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.1007/s00190-016-0985-7en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleJournal of Geodesyen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameSpringeren
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceHeidelbergen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pageend866en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pagestart857en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume91en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 6 Planen Bauen Umwelt::Inst. Geodäsie und Geoinformationstechnik::FG Satellitengeodäsiede
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 6 Planen Bauen Umweltde
tub.affiliation.groupFG Satellitengeodäsiede
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Geodäsie und Geoinformationstechnikde
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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