Detecting motorcycle helmet use with deep learning

dc.contributor.authorSiebert, Felix Wilhelm
dc.contributor.authorLin, Hanhe
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-12T16:50:17Z
dc.date.available2019-11-12T16:50:17Z
dc.date.issued2019-11-06
dc.description.abstractThe continuous motorization of traffic has led to a sustained increase in the global number of road related fatalities and injuries. To counter this, governments are focusing on enforcing safe and law-abiding behavior in traffic. However, especially in developing countries where the motorcycle is the main form of transportation, there is a lack of comprehensive data on the safety-critical behavioral metric of motorcycle helmet use. This lack of data prohibits targeted enforcement and education campaigns which are crucial for injury prevention. Hence, we have developed an algorithm for the automated registration of motorcycle helmet usage from video data, using a deep learning approach. Based on 91,000 annotated frames of video data, collected at multiple observation sites in 7 cities across the country of Myanmar, we trained our algorithm to detect active motorcycles, the number and position of riders on the motorcycle, as well as their helmet use. An analysis of the algorithm's accuracy on an annotated test data set, and a comparison to available human-registered helmet use data reveals a high accuracy of our approach. Our algorithm registers motorcycle helmet use rates with an accuracy of −4.4% and +2.1% in comparison to a human observer, with minimal training for individual observation sites. Without observation site specific training, the accuracy of helmet use detection decreases slightly, depending on a number of factors. Our approach can be implemented in existing roadside traffic surveillance infrastructure and can facilitate targeted data-driven injury prevention campaigns with real-time speed. Implications of the proposed method, as well as measures that can further improve detection accuracy are discussed.en
dc.identifier.eissn1879-2057
dc.identifier.issn0001-4575
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/10288
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-9250
dc.language.isoenen
dc.relation.issupplementedbyhttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-9259en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.subject.ddc006 Spezielle Computerverfahrende
dc.subject.ddc150 Psychologiede
dc.subject.ddc380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehrde
dc.subject.otherdeep learningen
dc.subject.otherhelmet use detectionen
dc.subject.othermotorcycleen
dc.subject.otherroad safetyen
dc.subject.otherinjury preventionen
dc.titleDetecting motorcycle helmet use with deep learningen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionacceptedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.articlenumber105319en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.1016/j.aap.2019.105319en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleAccident Analysis & Preventionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameElsevieren
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceAmsterdam [u.a.]en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume134en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 5 Verkehrs- und Maschinensysteme::Inst. Psychologie und Arbeitswissenschaft::FG Arbeits-, Ingenieur- und Organisationspsychologiede
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 5 Verkehrs- und Maschinensystemede
tub.affiliation.groupFG Arbeits-, Ingenieur- und Organisationspsychologiede
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Psychologie und Arbeitswissenschaftde
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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