Chip-based human liver-intestine and liver-skin co-culture

dc.contributor.authorMaschmeyer, Ilka
dc.contributor.authorHasenberg, Tobias
dc.contributor.authorJaenicke, Annika
dc.contributor.authorLindner, Marcus
dc.contributor.authorLorenz, Alexandra Katharina
dc.contributor.authorZech, Julie
dc.contributor.authorGarbe, Leif-Alexander
dc.contributor.authorSonntag, Frank
dc.contributor.authorHayden, Patrick
dc.contributor.authorAyehunie, Seyoum
dc.contributor.authorLauster, Roland
dc.contributor.authorMarx, Uwe
dc.contributor.authorMaterne, Eva-Maria
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-07T10:31:19Z
dc.date.available2018-05-07T10:31:19Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractSystemic repeated dose safety assessment and systemic efficacy evaluation of substances are currently carried out on laboratory animals and in humans due to the lack of predictive alternatives. Relevant international regulations, such as OECD and ICH guidelines, demand long-term testing and oral, dermal, inhalation, and systemic exposure routes for such evaluations. So-called “human-on-a-chip” concepts are aiming to replace respective animals and humans in substance evaluation with miniaturized functional human organisms. The major technical hurdle toward success in this field is the life-like combination of human barrier organ models, such as intestine, lung or skin, with parenchymal organ equivalents, such as liver, at the smallest biologically acceptable scale. Here, we report on a reproducible homeostatic long-term co-culture of human liver equivalents with either a reconstructed human intestinal barrier model or a human skin biopsy applying a microphysiological system. We used a multi-organ chip (MOC) platform, which provides pulsatile fluid flow within physiological ranges at low media-to-tissue ratios. The MOC supports submerse cultivation of an intact intestinal barrier model and an air–liquid interface for the skin model during their co-culture with the liver equivalents respectively at 1/100.000 the scale of their human counterparts in vivo. To increase the degree of organismal emulation, microfluidic channels of the liver–skin co-culture could be successfully covered with human endothelial cells, thus mimicking human vasculature, for the first time. Finally, exposure routes emulating oral and systemic administration in humans have been qualified by applying a repeated dose administration of a model substance – troglitazone – to the chip-based co-cultures.en
dc.description.sponsorshipBMBF/0315569/GO-Bio 3: Multi-Organ-Bioreaktoren für die prädiktive Substanztestung im Chipformaten
dc.identifier.issn0939-6411
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/7756
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-6934
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.subject.ddc610 Medizin und Gesundheitde
dc.subject.otherhuman barrier modelsen
dc.subject.otherintestine modelen
dc.subject.otherskin equivalenten
dc.subject.other3D tissue cultureen
dc.subject.otherorgan-on-a-chipen
dc.subject.otherhuman-on-a-chipen
dc.subject.othermicrophysiological systemen
dc.subject.otheralternatives to animal testingen
dc.subject.othervasculatureen
dc.subject.othersystemic drug testingen
dc.titleChip-based human liver-intestine and liver-skin co-cultureen
dc.title.subtitleA first step toward systemic repeated dose substance testing in vitroen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.1016/j.ejpb.2015.03.002en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceuticsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameElsevieren
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceAmsterdamen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pageend87en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pagestart77en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume95 (A)en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaften::Inst. Biotechnologie::FG Medizinische Biotechnologiede
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaftende
tub.affiliation.groupFG Medizinische Biotechnologiede
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Biotechnologiede
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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