Light extraction efficiency and internal quantum efficiency of fully UVC-transparent AlGaN based LEDs

dc.contributor.authorGuttmann, Martin
dc.contributor.authorSusilo, Anna
dc.contributor.authorSulmoni, Luca
dc.contributor.authorSusilo, Norman
dc.contributor.authorZiffer, Eviathar
dc.contributor.authorWernicke, Tim
dc.contributor.authorKneissl, Michael
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-03T15:12:50Z
dc.date.available2022-02-03T15:12:50Z
dc.date.issued2021-06-04
dc.date.updated2022-02-01T12:30:13Z
dc.description.abstractThe light extraction efficiency (LEE), external quantum efficiency (EQE), and current–voltage characteristics of deep ultraviolet light emitting diodes (DUV-LEDs) with different aluminum mole fractions in the p-AlGaN layers have been investigated. Optimizing the p-AlGaN layer composition requires a tradeoff between reducing the absorption losses and limiting the increases in the p-contact resistance and operation voltage. AlGaN multiple quantum well LEDs emitting around 263 nm with different AlGaN:Mg short period super lattices (p-SPSL) ranging from x = 33% (UV-absorbing) to x = 68% (UV-transparent) average aluminum mole fraction have been explored. DUV-LEDs with different p-contact metals and UV-reflectivities have been characterized by electroluminescence measurements and analyzed by ray-tracing simulations. The comparison shows an increased operating voltage and a five-fold increase of the on-wafer EQE with a maximum value of 3.0% for DUV-LEDs with UV-transparent p-SPSL (x = 68%) and UV-reflective indium contacts in comparison to LEDs with a UV-absorbing p-SPSL (x = 33%). Ray-tracing simulations show that the increase in EQE can be partially ascribed to a 2.5-fold improved LEE in combination with a two-fold increase in internal quantum efficiency.en
dc.description.sponsorshipDFG, 43659573, SFB 787: Halbleiter - Nanophotonik: Materialien, Modelle, Bauelementeen
dc.identifier.eissn1361-6463
dc.identifier.issn0022-3727
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/16291
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-15066
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subject.ddc530 Physikde
dc.subject.otherdeep UV LEDen
dc.subject.otherAlGaNen
dc.subject.otherreflective contacten
dc.subject.otherray-tracing simulationen
dc.subject.otherlight extraction efficiencyen
dc.titleLight extraction efficiency and internal quantum efficiency of fully UVC-transparent AlGaN based LEDsen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.articlenumber335101en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.1088/1361-6463/ac021aen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issue33en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleJournal of Physics D: Applied Physicsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameIOPen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceBristolen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume54en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 2 Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften::Inst. Festkörperphysik::FG Experimentelle Nanophysik und Photonikde
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 2 Mathematik und Naturwissenschaftende
tub.affiliation.groupFG Experimentelle Nanophysik und Photonikde
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Festkörperphysikde
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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