The Significance of Wind Turbines Layout Optimization on the Predicted Farm Energy Yield

dc.contributor.authorAl-Addous, Mohammad
dc.contributor.authorJaradat, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorAlbatayneh, Aiman
dc.contributor.authorWellmann, Johannes
dc.contributor.authorAl Hmidan, Sahil
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-30T15:09:54Z
dc.date.available2020-04-30T15:09:54Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-20
dc.date.updated2020-03-06T18:14:57Z
dc.description.abstractSecuring energy supply and diversifying the energy sources is one of the main goals of energy strategy for most countries. Due to climate change, wind energy is becoming increasingly important as a method of CO2-free energy generation. In this paper, a wind farm with five turbines located in Jerash, a city in northern Jordan, has been designed and analyzed. Optimization of wind farms is an important factor in the design stage to minimize the cost of wind energy to become more competitive and economically attractive. The analyses have been carried out using the WindFarm software to examine the significance of wind turbines’ layouts (M, straight and arch shapes) and spacing on the final energy yield. In this research, arranging the turbines facing the main wind direction with five times rotor diameter distance between each turbine has been simulated, and has resulted in 22.75, 22.87 and 21.997 GWh/year for the M shape, Straight line and Arch shape, respectively. Whereas, reducing the distance between turbines to 2.5 times of the rotor diameter (D) resulted in a reduction of the wind farm energy yield to 22.68, 21.498 and 21.5463 GWh/year for the M shape, Straight line and Arch shape, respectively. The energetic efficiency gain for the optimized wind turbines compared to the modeled layouts regarding the distances between the wind turbines. The energetic efficiency gain has been in the range between 8.9% for 5D (rotor diameter) straight layout to 15.9% for 2.5D straight layout.en
dc.identifier.eissn2073-4433
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/11061
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-9949
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subject.ddc620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeitende
dc.subject.otherwind energyen
dc.subject.otheroptimizationen
dc.subject.otherWindFarm 3Den
dc.subject.otherwake effectsen
dc.subject.othertopography effectsen
dc.titleThe Significance of Wind Turbines Layout Optimization on the Predicted Farm Energy Yielden
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.articlenumber117en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.3390/atmos11010117en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issue1en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleAtmosphereen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameMDPIen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceBaselen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume11en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaften::Inst. Technischen Umweltschutz::FG Umweltverfahrenstechnikde
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaftende
tub.affiliation.groupFG Umweltverfahrenstechnikde
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Technischen Umweltschutzde
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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