Lithium diffusion pathways in metastable ramsdellite-like Li2Ti3O7 from high-temperature neutron diffraction

dc.contributor.authorWiedemann, Dennis
dc.contributor.authorNakhal, Suliman
dc.contributor.authorFranz, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorLerch, Martin
dc.date.accessioned2016-09-16T10:14:32Z
dc.date.available2016-09-16T10:14:32Z
dc.date.issued2016-10
dc.description.abstractRamsdellite-like Li2Ti3O7 is an excellent, strongly anisotropic lithium-ion conductor with various proposed applications in energy storage and lithium processing. Diffusion pathways have not yet been thoroughly studied, in spite of their importance for these purposes; even the precise crystal structure of this material is a subject of ongoing discussion. Herein, we use variable-temperature neutron diffraction in the metastability range of ramsdellite-like Li2Ti3O7 to probe the nontrivial lithium-ion distribution. Refinement with anisotropic displacement parameters including anharmonic terms identifies the room-temperature structure as statically disordered snapshot of the dynamic behavior at synthesis temperature. Mapping of scattering-length density, reconstructed using maximum-entropy methods (MEM), shows the signature of partial relaxation and activation of lithium movement with increasing temperature. Scrutinous topological analyses of procrystal voids and Voronoi–Dirichlet partitioning (VDP) reveal lithium diffusion along ribbons in the interstitial channels as the major and diffusion through framework vacancies as the most probable minor mechanism. By rationalizing former empirical results, we provide deeper insight into this paradigmatic example of strongly anisotropic lithium-ion conductors.en
dc.description.sponsorshipDFG, FOR 1277, Mobilität von Lithiumionen in Festkörpern (molife)en
dc.identifier.eissn1872-7689
dc.identifier.issn0167-2738
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/5903
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-5496
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
dc.subject.ddc530 Physikde
dc.subject.otherdilithium trititanateen
dc.subject.otherlithium migrationen
dc.subject.otherneutron powder diffractionen
dc.subject.otherVoronoi–Dirichlet partitioningen
dc.subject.otherprocrystal void surfaceen
dc.subject.othermaximum-entropy methodsen
dc.titleLithium diffusion pathways in metastable ramsdellite-like Li2Ti3O7 from high-temperature neutron diffractionen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionacceptedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.1016/j.ssi.2016.06.002en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleSolid state ionics : diffusion and reactionsen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameElsevieren
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceAmsterdam [u.a.]en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pageend43en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pagestart37en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume293en
tub.accessrights.dnbfree*
tub.affiliationFak. 2 Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften::Inst. Chemie::FG Anorganische Chemie - Festkörper- und Materialchemiede
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 2 Mathematik und Naturwissenschaftende
tub.affiliation.groupFG Anorganische Chemie - Festkörper- und Materialchemiede
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Chemiede
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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