Evaluation of an energy- and exergy-based generic modeling approach of combined heat and power plants

dc.contributor.authorMollenhauer, Eike
dc.contributor.authorChristidis, Andreas
dc.contributor.authorTsatsaronis, George
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-31T10:57:30Z
dc.date.available2018-05-31T10:57:30Z
dc.date.issued2016-02-29
dc.description.abstractReduced models of combined heat and power plants are required for different applications. Among other usages, they are implemented as mixed integer linear programs (MILP) in energy market models or price-based unit commitment problems to study the economic feasibility and optimal operation strategies of different units. Generic models are particularly useful when limited information is available for each considered plant. This paper presents a MILP modeling approach for combined heat and power (CHP) plants. The approach is based on energy and exergy balances and a few typical plant characteristics for different operating conditions. The reduction of electrical power output due to heat extraction is estimated by the transferred exergy to the district heating network. Furthermore, the accuracy, strengths and limitations of this approach are investigated for various CHP plant types with extraction condensing turbines designed for district heating systems. Therefore, detailed thermodynamic cycle simulations of CHP plants including part load operations are used to obtain the real plant operating conditions to compare them to the results of the described generic approach. The validation of the reduced, generic model shows that the accuracy mainly depends on the effectiveness of the heat extraction from the CHP plant. In addition, it can be seen that the main advantage of the presented exergy-based method is the inherent consideration of the feed flow temperature for the calculation of the power reduction due to heat extraction.en
dc.description.sponsorshipBMWi, 03ET1188A, EnEff:Wärme - Der Beitrag thermischer Speicher zur Steigerung der Energieeffizienz, Flexibilität und Wirtschaftlichkeit der Fernwärme- und Stromerzeugung in KWK-Anlagenen
dc.identifier.eissn2251-6832
dc.identifier.issn2008-9163
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/7892
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-7053
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subject.ddc333.7 Natürliche Ressourcen, Energie und Umweltde
dc.subject.otherCHPen
dc.subject.othercombined heat and poweren
dc.subject.otherMILPen
dc.subject.othermixed integer linear programsen
dc.subject.otherdistrict heatingen
dc.subject.othercogenerationen
dc.subject.otherextraction condensing turbineen
dc.subject.otherthermodynamic simulationen
dc.subject.otherexergyen
dc.subject.otherunit commitmenten
dc.titleEvaluation of an energy- and exergy-based generic modeling approach of combined heat and power plantsen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.1007/s40095-016-0204-6en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issue2en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleInternational Journal of Energy and Environmental Engineeringen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameSpringeren
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceBerlin ; Heidelbergen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pageend176en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pagestart167en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume7en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaften::Inst. Energietechnik::FG Energietechnik und Umweltschutzde
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaftende
tub.affiliation.groupFG Energietechnik und Umweltschutzde
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Energietechnikde
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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