Synthesis of an Anti-CD7 Recombinant Immunotoxin Based on PE24 in CHO and E. coli Cell-Free Systems
dc.contributor.author | Krebs, Simon K. | |
dc.contributor.author | Stech, Marlitt | |
dc.contributor.author | Jorde, Felix | |
dc.contributor.author | Rakotoarinoro, Nathanaël | |
dc.contributor.author | Ramm, Franziska | |
dc.contributor.author | Marinoff, Sophie | |
dc.contributor.author | Bahrke, Sven | |
dc.contributor.author | Danielczyk, Antje | |
dc.contributor.author | Wüstenhagen, Doreen A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kubick, Stefan | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-01-19T14:48:48Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-01-19T14:48:48Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-11-08 | |
dc.date.updated | 2022-12-07T13:00:02Z | |
dc.description.abstract | Recombinant immunotoxins (RITs) are an effective class of agents for targeted therapy in cancer treatment. In this article, we demonstrate the straight-forward production and testing of an anti-CD7 RIT based on PE24 in a prokaryotic and a eukaryotic cell-free system. The prokaryotic cell-free system was derived from Escherichia coli BL21 StarTM (DE3) cells transformed with a plasmid encoding the chaperones groEL/groES. The eukaryotic cell-free system was prepared from Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells that leave intact endoplasmic reticulum-derived microsomes in the cell-free reaction mix from which the RIT was extracted. The investigated RIT was built by fusing an anti-CD7 single-chain variable fragment (scFv) with the toxin domain PE24, a shortened variant of Pseudomonas Exotoxin A. The RIT was produced in both cell-free systems and tested for antigen binding against CD7 and cell killing on CD7-positive Jurkat, HSB-2, and ALL-SIL cells. CD7-positive cells were effectively killed by the anti-CD7 scFv-PE24 RIT with an IC50 value of 15 pM to 40 pM for CHO and 42 pM to 156 pM for E. coli cell-free-produced RIT. CD7-negative Raji cells were unaffected by the RIT. Toxin and antibody domain alone did not show cytotoxic effects on either CD7-positive or CD7-negative cells. To our knowledge, this report describes the production of an active RIT in E. coli and CHO cell-free systems for the first time. We provide the proof-of-concept that cell-free protein synthesis allows for on-demand testing of antibody–toxin conjugate activity in a time-efficient workflow without cell lysis or purification required. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | BMBF, 031B0078A, Basistechnologien: Zellfreie Systeme für die Funktionsanalyse transmembranärer Proteine (SysMem2016), Teilprojekt A | |
dc.description.sponsorship | BMBF, 031B0831C, Maßgeschneiderte Inhaltsstoffe 2 - Verbundvorhaben: "CEFOX - Teilprojekt C" | |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1422-0067 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1661-6596 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/18022 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-16814 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
dc.subject.ddc | 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften | de |
dc.subject.other | cell-free protein synthesis | |
dc.subject.other | CFPS | |
dc.subject.other | cell-free expression | |
dc.subject.other | CFE | |
dc.subject.other | RIT | |
dc.subject.other | Pseudomonas Exotoxin A | |
dc.subject.other | GroEL/GroES | |
dc.subject.other | DnaK/DnaJ/GrpE | |
dc.subject.other | trigger factor | |
dc.title | Synthesis of an Anti-CD7 Recombinant Immunotoxin Based on PE24 in CHO and E. coli Cell-Free Systems | |
dc.type | Article | |
dc.type.version | publishedVersion | |
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.articlenumber | 13697 | |
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi | 10.3390/ijms232213697 | |
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issue | 22 | |
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitle | International Journal of Molecular Sciences | |
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishername | MDPI | |
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplace | Basel | |
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume | 23 | |
dcterms.rightsHolder.reference | Creative-Commons-Lizenz | |
tub.accessrights.dnb | free | |
tub.affiliation | Fak. 3 Prozesswissenschaften::Inst. Biotechnologie::N/A (Not Applicable) | |
tub.publisher.universityorinstitution | Technische Universität Berlin |
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