On Finding the Right Sampling Line Height through a Parametric Study of Gas Dispersion in a NVB

dc.contributor.authorDoumbia, E. Moustapha
dc.contributor.authorJanke, David
dc.contributor.authorYi, Qianying
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Guoqiang
dc.contributor.authorAmon, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorKriegel, Martin
dc.contributor.authorHempel, Sabrina
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-28T15:31:43Z
dc.date.available2021-06-28T15:31:43Z
dc.date.issued2021-05-17
dc.date.updated2021-06-11T15:07:34Z
dc.description.abstractThe tracer gas method is one of the common ways to evaluate the air exchange rate in a naturally ventilated barn. One crucial condition for the accuracy of the method is that both considered gases (pollutant and tracer) are perfectly mixed at the points where the measurements are done. In the present study, by means of computational fluids dynamics (CFD), the mixing ratio NH3/CO2 is evaluated inside a barn in order to assess under which flow conditions the common height recommendation guidelines for sampling points (sampling line and sampling net) of the tracer gas method are most valuable. Our CFD model considered a barn with a rectangular layout and four animal-occupied zones modeled as a porous medium representing pressure drop and heat entry from lying and standing cows. We studied three inflow angles and six combinations of air inlet wind speed and temperatures gradients covering the three types of convection, i.e., natural, mixed, and forced. Our results showed that few cases corresponded to a nearly perfect gas mixing ratio at the currently common recommendation of at least a 3 m measurement height, while the best height in fact lied between 1.5 m and 2.5 m for most cases.en
dc.description.sponsorshipDFG, 397548689, Bestimmung der Luftwechselrate an freibelüfteten Ställen - Validierung von Prognosemodellen (BeLuVa)en
dc.identifier.eissn2076-3417
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/13319
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-12111
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subject.ddc620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeitende
dc.subject.otherCFDen
dc.subject.othergas transporten
dc.subject.othertracer gas methoden
dc.subject.othermixing ratioen
dc.subject.otherSchmidt numberen
dc.titleOn Finding the Right Sampling Line Height through a Parametric Study of Gas Dispersion in a NVBen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.articlenumber4560en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.3390/app11104560en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issue10en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleApplied Sciencesen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameMDPIen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceBaselen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume11en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaften::Inst. Energietechnik::FG Gebäudeenergiesystemede
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaftende
tub.affiliation.groupFG Gebäudeenergiesystemede
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Energietechnikde
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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