rAAV Engineering for Capsid-Protein Enzyme Insertions and Mosaicism Reveals Resilience to Mutational, Structural and Thermal Perturbations

dc.contributor.authorFeiner, Rebecca C.
dc.contributor.authorTeschner, Julian
dc.contributor.authorTeschner, Kathrin E.
dc.contributor.authorRadukic, Marco T.
dc.contributor.authorBaumann, Tobias
dc.contributor.authorHagen, Sven
dc.contributor.authorHannappel, Yvonne
dc.contributor.authorBiere, Niklas
dc.contributor.authorAnselmetti, Dario
dc.contributor.authorArndt, Katja M.
dc.contributor.authorMüller, Kristian M.
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-12T14:24:27Z
dc.date.available2022-09-12T14:24:27Z
dc.date.issued2019-11-14
dc.date.updated2022-09-06T16:50:28Z
dc.description.abstractRecombinant adeno-associated viruses (rAAV) provide outstanding options for customization and superior capabilities for gene therapy. To access their full potential, facile genetic manipulation is pivotal, including capsid loop modifications. Therefore, we assessed capsid tolerance to modifications of the structural VP proteins in terms of stability and plasticity. Flexible glycine-serine linkers of increasing sizes were, at the genetic level, introduced into the 587 loop region of the VP proteins of serotype 2, the best studied AAV representative. Analyses of biological function and thermal stability with respect to genome release of viral particles revealed structural plasticity. In addition, insertion of the 29 kDa enzyme β-lactamase into the loop region was tested with a complete or a mosaic modification setting. For the mosaic approach, investigation of VP2 trans expression revealed that a Kozak sequence was required to prevent leaky scanning. Surprisingly, even the full capsid modification with β-lactamase allowed for the assembly of capsids with a concomitant increase in size. Enzyme activity assays revealed lactamase functionality for both rAAV variants, which demonstrates the structural robustness of this platform technology.en
dc.identifier.eissn1422-0067
dc.identifier.issn1661-6596
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/17435
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-16216
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subject.ddc540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaftende
dc.subject.otheradeno-associated-virusen
dc.subject.otherβ-lactamaseen
dc.subject.otherinverted terminal repeaten
dc.subject.otherloop modificationen
dc.subject.othercapsid stabilityen
dc.titlerAAV Engineering for Capsid-Protein Enzyme Insertions and Mosaicism Reveals Resilience to Mutational, Structural and Thermal Perturbationsen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.articlenumber5702en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.3390/ijms20225702en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issue22en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleInternational Journal of Molecular Sciencesen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameMDPIen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceBaselen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume20en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 2 Mathematik und Naturwissenschaften::Inst. Chemie::FG Biokatalysede
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 2 Mathematik und Naturwissenschaftende
tub.affiliation.groupFG Biokatalysede
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Chemiede
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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