Explaining nonlinear classification decisions with deep Taylor decomposition

dc.contributor.authorMontavon, Grégoire
dc.contributor.authorLapuschkin, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorBinder, Alexander
dc.contributor.authorSamek, Wojciech
dc.contributor.authorMüller, Klaus-Robert
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-28T08:22:46Z
dc.date.available2018-05-28T08:22:46Z
dc.date.issued2017-05
dc.description.abstractNonlinear methods such as Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are the gold standard for various challenging machine learning problems such as image recognition. Although these methods perform impressively well, they have a significant disadvantage, the lack of transparency, limiting the interpretability of the solution and thus the scope of application in practice. Especially DNNs act as black boxes due to their multilayer nonlinear structure. In this paper we introduce a novel methodology for interpreting generic multilayer neural networks by decomposing the network classification decision into contributions of its input elements. Although our focus is on image classification, the method is applicable to a broad set of input data, learning tasks and network architectures. Our method called deep Taylor decomposition efficiently utilizes the structure of the network by backpropagating the explanations from the output to the input layer. We evaluate the proposed method empirically on the MNIST and ILSVRC data sets.en
dc.identifier.issn0031-3203
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/7851
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-7011
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subject.ddc006 Spezielle Computerverfahrende
dc.subject.ddc150 Psychologiede
dc.subject.otherdeep neural networksen
dc.subject.otherheatmappingen
dc.subject.othertaylor decompositionen
dc.subject.otherrelevance propagationen
dc.subject.otherimage recognitionen
dc.titleExplaining nonlinear classification decisions with deep Taylor decompositionen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.1016/j.patcog.2016.11.008en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitlePattern recognition : the journal of the Pattern Recognition Societyen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameElsevieren
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceAmsterdamen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pageend222en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pagestart211en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume65en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 4 Elektrotechnik und Informatik::Inst. Softwaretechnik und Theoretische Informatik::FG Maschinelles Lernende
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 4 Elektrotechnik und Informatikde
tub.affiliation.groupFG Maschinelles Lernende
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Softwaretechnik und Theoretische Informatikde
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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