Characterization of the Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Products Program in the context of eco-labels and environmental declarations

dc.contributor.authorMinkov, Nikolay
dc.contributor.authorBach, Vanessa
dc.contributor.authorFinkbeiner, Matthias
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-13T15:41:52Z
dc.date.available2018-03-13T15:41:52Z
dc.date.issued2018-03-07
dc.description.abstract(1) Background: The Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Products Program (C2C Certified for short) is a scheme for the certification of products that meet the criteria and principles of the Cradle to Cradle® design approach. The objective of this paper is to characterize C2C Certified as an instrument for external communication in the context of environmental labeling and declarations. (2) Method: An eco-label characterization scheme consisting of 22 attributes was used to analyze C2C Certified. In addition, it was compared with the established standardization labeling typologies, namely Type I and Type III. This was further illustrated in an example within the building and construction sector. (3) Results: C2C Certified can be classified neither as a Type I, nor a Type III label. The main weaknesses of C2C Certified from a labeling perspective are: the generic, but not product-specific focus of the awarding criteria, the lack of a life cycle perspective, and the incompletely transparent stakeholder involvement procedure. Nevertheless, for certain attributes (e.g., the awarding format), C2C Certified provides practical solutions and goes beyond a Type I eco-label. Substantial similarities between Type III declarations and C2C Certified cannot be identified. (4) Conclusions: The main advantages and shortcomings of C2C Certified from a labeling perspective are pointed out. The approach shows similarities to a Type I eco-label, and efforts toward conformance with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) labelling standards would result in improving its comparability, recognition, and robustness.en
dc.description.sponsorshipDFG, 325093850, Open Access Publizieren 2017 - 2018 / Technische Universität Berlinde
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/7502
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-6722
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subject.ddc338 Produktionde
dc.subject.othercradle to cradleen
dc.subject.otherenvironmental labelingen
dc.subject.othereco-labelen
dc.subject.otherEPDen
dc.subject.othercharacterizationen
dc.subject.othercriteriaen
dc.subject.otherISOen
dc.titleCharacterization of the Cradle to Cradle Certified™ Products Program in the context of eco-labels and environmental declarationsen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.articlenumber738en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.3390/su10030738en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issue3en
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleSustainabilityen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameMDPIen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceBaselen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume10en
tub.accessrights.dnbfreeen
tub.affiliationFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaften::Inst. Technischen Umweltschutz::FG Technischer Umweltschutz / Sustainable Engineeringde
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 3 Prozesswissenschaftende
tub.affiliation.groupFG Technischer Umweltschutz / Sustainable Engineeringde
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Technischen Umweltschutzde
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinen

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