Income-contingent user preferences in policy evaluation: application and discussion based on multi-agent transport simulations

dc.contributor.authorKickhöfer, Benjamin
dc.contributor.authorGrether, Dominik
dc.contributor.authorNagel, Kai
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-28T14:29:24Z
dc.date.available2019-03-28T14:29:24Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractStandard economic policy evaluation allows the realization of projects if the aggregated economic benefit outweighs their costs. The use of one single aggregated welfare measure for evaluating and ranking projects has often been criticized for many reasons. A major issue is that differentiated effects on individuals or subgroups of the population are not taken into consideration. This leads to the need for transport planning tools that provide additional information for politicians and decision makers. The microscopic multi-agent simulation approach presented in this paper is capable of helping to design better solutions in such situations. In particular, it is shown that the inclusion of individual income in utility calculations allows a better understanding of problems linked to public acceptance. First, individual income-contingent utility functions are estimated based on survey data in order to describe human mobility behavior. Subsequently, using the MATSim framework, the implementation is tested in a test scenario. Furthermore, and going beyond Franklin (2006), it is shown that the approach works in a large-scale real world example. Based on a hypothetical speed increase of public transit, effects on the welfare distribution of the population are discussed. It is shown that the identification of winners and losers seems to be quite robust. However, results indicate that a conversion or aggregation of individual utility changes for welfare analysis is highly dependent on the functional form of the utility functions as well as on the choice of the aggregation procedure.en
dc.description.sponsorshipBMBF, 03NAPAI4, Transport und Verkehr: Verbundprojekt ADVEST: Adaptive Verkehrssteuerung; Teilprojekt Verkehrsplanung und Verkehrssteuerung in Megacitiesen
dc.identifier.eissn1572-9435
dc.identifier.issn0049-4488
dc.identifier.urihttps://depositonce.tu-berlin.de/handle/11303/9259
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.14279/depositonce-8336
dc.language.isoen
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.subject.ddc380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehrde
dc.subject.otherpolicy evaluationen
dc.subject.otherpublic acceptanceen
dc.subject.otherindividual utility functionen
dc.subject.otherincome-dependencyen
dc.subject.otherwelfare economicsen
dc.subject.otheragent-based modelingen
dc.titleIncome-contingent user preferences in policy evaluation: application and discussion based on multi-agent transport simulationsen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.versionacceptedVersionen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi10.1007/s11116-011-9357-6
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.issue6
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitleTransportationen
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishernameSpringeren
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublisherplaceDordrecht [u.a.]de
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pageend870
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pagestart849
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume38
tub.accessrights.dnbdomain
tub.affiliationFak. 5 Verkehrs- und Maschinensysteme::Inst. Land- und Seeverkehr (ILS)::FG Verkehrssystemplanung und Verkehrstelematikde
tub.affiliation.facultyFak. 5 Verkehrs- und Maschinensystemede
tub.affiliation.groupFG Verkehrssystemplanung und Verkehrstelematikde
tub.affiliation.instituteInst. Land- und Seeverkehr (ILS)de
tub.publisher.universityorinstitutionTechnische Universität Berlinde

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